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Tom Hardy (designer) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Tom Hardy (designer)
Tom Hardy (born 1946) is an American design strategist and former corporate head of the IBM Design Program. ==Education== Tom Hardy was educated in industrial design at Auburn University (1964–1970) under Eva Pfeil (German) and Walter Schaer (Swiss), former students at the Ulm School of Design in Germany (Hochschule für Gestaltung - HfG Ulm: 1953-1968).〔(''Ulm School of Design | HfG Ulm Archive'' )〕〔Lindinger, H., (1991), ''Ulm Design: The Morality of Objects'', Cambridge: The MIT Press.〕 Pfeil and Schaer established their curriculum at Auburn in 1961 based on the ′Ulm Model′and their experiences under Max Bill (Swiss), co-founder of HfG and pupil at the Bauhaus (1919–1933) and Tomás Maldonado (Argentinian), HfG Rector and advocate of systems-thinking.〔〔 Pfeil had also worked in Bill's studio where she collaborated on the classic 1957 Junghans wall clock.〔(''Women at the HfG Ulm'' )〕A major influence on the Auburn curriculum established by Pfeil and Schaer was the seminal teaching of Horst Rittel, HfG professor (1958-1963), whose courses included design methods, cybernetics, operational analysis and communication theory.〔Rith, C and Dubberly, H, 'Why Horst W J Rittel Matters', Design Issues, Vol 23, No 1, pp. 72-91〕 Hardy's graduate studies at Georgia Institute of Technology's School of History, Technology, & Society (1995-96) focused on broad socio-historical perspectives as sources of analysis to address issues of technology, science and industry as they affect human society.
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